Trademark Law Overview
Intellectual Property Law consists of 3 branches,
one being Trademark Law while the other 2 are Copyright Law &
Patent Law.
In brief, patent law is there to protect fresh
discoveries that can be precious to the patentee or owner and so
the owner is conferred as the person who holds it and is as similar
of the of a physical property. Copyright law, is there to protect
those creations have come from an artist, be it a music composition,
book, piece of literature, film.
While the law for trademark is there to protect
a particular name or mark that are associated with either a product
or a service. It can be in the form of a phrase, image, sound, word,
icon, color, or even a form of packaging that only a particular
corporation makes thus making it easy for that services or product
to be famously recognized from their other competitors. SM can identify
services and TM can identify trademark.
The history of trademark law dates back to 13th
century and was initiated by the Englishmen so as to safeguard their
customers from such happening of false product or service. By the
end of the nineteenth century, the administrations of both UK and
US set up trademark organization that would thereafter take care
of all matters related to trademark registration.
What happens to be the use of a trademark is
that it protects against illegal use of your product-identifying
mark, which over a period of time the customers will easily associate
with your particular kind of products or services. A part of the
law says that such imitators would not be able to take monetary
dividends of such actions and also takes care of the actual manufacturer's
reputation.
What it also does besides protecting the actual
manufacturer it also protect the consumer from getting cheated.
There is compensation that the actual manufacturer can seek.
Trademark law too has a lot to offer creative
artists too, people such as designers, authors or writers, etc.
When a similar person starts a new company under a certain brand
name, supposing his own name or a particular logo and gets the same
registered he/she is entitled to all the benefits that a registered
trademark has to offer.
There is a connection that is automatically generated
in the art world and the trademark law via titles, domain names,
trade dress, author's name mishandling & literary characters.
Titles, on few occasions are safeguarded from
unfair contest & trademark laws. Copyright law does not protect
it. When there happens to be accomplishment of a secondary meaning
then only safeguarded come into force. Secondary meaning is equal
to titles marketable appeal. Titles should be widely known so as
to fit in that criterion. Most often, titles that might belong to
a music CD can be a good bet for a trademark. Also, titles that
belong to 1 product can receive protection from a different kind
of product.
Trademark law with regards to trade dress means
a product's identifiable image. It could be characterized by its
peculiar color, packaging, image, shape or a mixture of all of these,
which could lead to consumers effortlessly connecting the image
with the product.
The web address that belongs to a particular
Internet site is known as its Domain name. If incase anyone happens
to use a similar domain name sans the prior approval of the domain
name holder that it also happens to be a trademark right violation.
There are times when a character of a novel or
story becomes so famous that it in some senses it comes into being
as alive as human beings. Thus the writer of the story or novel
or even comic strip might lend that character to a product for sale.
When there happens to be such a situation then the writer can get
that character under trademark laws protection and thereafter the
character cannot be granted copyright any longer.
Author's name mishandling is protected by the
way of trademark law. As per unfair competition laws the real named
author can pursue legal battle against someone who is looking to
use the author's name in false advertising or any other way for
his/her own benefit. The same is true incase there is a without
consent usage or modification of the original author's work.
To say in brief, this law of trademark there
to safeguard the interest of all things that belong to the real
person or entity.
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